Ukuguqulwa kwe-Micromobility: Amathuba ama-Golf Carts 'okuhamba emadolobheni eYurophu nase-United States

Imakethe ye-micromobilitity yomhlaba wonke iqhubeka nokuguqulwa okukhulu, futhi izinqola zegalofu zivela njengesixazululo esithembisayo sokuhamba ibanga elifushane lamadolobha. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukusebenza kwama-goff of gofs njengethuluzi lokuhamba lasemadolobheni emakethe yamazwe omhlaba, ukuthengiswa kwabantu emhlabeni wonke ngo-2024, ikakhulukazi eYurophu, ikakhulukazi e-Europe, ikakhulukazi e-Asia).

1. Ukuhlaziywa kwesidingo semakethe
A. "Ukugcina" ukuxhumana kwemiphakathi yasentshonalanga

- Imiphakathi yokuthatha umhlalaphansi: Isibonelo, amadolobhana * eFlorida, e-USA, asetshenziswe kabanzi ama-Golf Cart njengezindlela zokuhamba eziphambili. I-Golf Carts iyindlela ekhethwayo yokuhamba yabahlali kule miphakathi ngenxa yejubane labo eliphansi, ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko.

- Ukuhamba kwezokuvakasha kanye ne-campus: izindawo zokuphumula eziningi (ezifana neLangeni City e-Arizona) nasemanyuvesi (njenge-University of California, San Diego) zisebenzise izinqola zegalofu zokuhamba kwangaphakathi nezinto zokuhamba. Lo mkhuba ukhombisa isidingo esandayo sezimoto ezihlangene, zero-ukuphuma kwezimoto, futhi siba umkhuba.

B. Amathuba aqhutshwa yinqubomgomo
- Ukuphumula okulawulayo
- Izikhundla zemoto kagesi: I-EU Green Deal kanye nemithetho yemoto ka-California ye-Zero

2. Ukuphepha kanye Nokuhambisana Nezinkinga
- Izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe: Ukuze uzivumelanise nezidingo zethrafikhi yasemadolobheni, ama-Golf amaningi ahlanganiswe nemiklamo yokuphepha efana nokukhanyiswa kwe-LED, amabhande ezihlalo kanye nama-FMVSS ajwayelekile futhi angavikela kangcono ukuphepha kwabashayeli nabagibeli.
- Ukusungulwa kwebhethri: Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bebhethri le-lithium kuthuthukise kakhulu ububanzi begalofu, okungasekela amamayela angama-50-70 okushayela ngakunye, futhi axhase ukukhathazeka ngobubanzi ".

3. Icala lokufunda: Ama-Golf Carts ahlelwe amadolobha aseYurophu
A. I-Compact Urman Design
- Ukwakhiwa kabusha komgwaqo omncane
- I-Freight Version: Inkampani ye-Logistics eNetherlands isebenzisa i-Cargo Golf Cart ekhethekile ye- "Held 500 Meters" Ukulethwa kwamaloli, ukunciphisa amandla okusetshenziswa kwama-diesel ngamaphesenti angama-40, ukonga amandla kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuphuma kwezemvelo.

B. Ukubhaliseli Model
Inkampani yokuqashwa kwezimoto eLondon yethule insizakalo yokuqasha ngehora ukuthola izivakashi zegalofu ezindaweni zokuhamba eziphansi, ikakhulukazi izivakashi lapha, zinikeza izinketho zokuhamba eziguqukayo zokuhamba zasemadolobheni, futhi zithuthukisa kakhulu umsindo nokungcoliswa komhlaba endaweni.

4. Isimo sezulu esizayo
Ezinye izikhungo zibikezela ukuthi ngo-2030, kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-Micro-Trastistation Yezindawo Eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-500, kanti ama-Golf Carts azolandisa ngo-15% wesabelo semakethe kulezo zinhlaka kanye nemiphakathi yokuthatha umhlalaphansi.

Ukugcina
I-Golf Carts inekusasa elithembisayo ngale kwezifundo zegalofu, linikeza ikhambi lezokuhamba elisebenzayo lamadolobha abhekene nabantu bokuguga kanye nezidingo zezemvelo. Ukwandisa lokhu okungenzeka, abakhiqizi kufanele bagxile ekutholeni ngokulawula, ukukhiqizwa kwasendaweni, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile.

Abakhiqizi bangaqala ngamaphrojekthi wokushayela emiphakathini yokuthatha umhlalaphansi kanye nezikhungo zabavakashi, futhi basebenze namapulatifomu okwabelana ngendawo ukuthuthukisa la mathuba ukuze athuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwama-Golf Cart e-Urban Trainstation e-Urban Trainstation e-Urban Trainstation e-Urban Trainstation e-Urban Trainstation e-Urban Transposation yase-Urban.