I-EV Yomakhelwane: Ukuhamba Komphakathi

Naphezu kwesimo sentuthuko esheshayo yomhlaba wonke kwezokuthutha okusimeme,Ama-EV omakhelwaneseziya ngokuya ziba yindlela yokuhamba emfushane ethandwayo yemiphakathi eyahlukahlukene. Njengoba umqondo wokuphila okunekhabhoni ephansi uthola ukuthandwa, imindeni eminingi, izindawo zokungcebeleka, kanye nezinkampani zokuphatha amapaki zigxila ezixazululweni zokuhamba okuluhlaza ezigxile ekufakweni kukagesi. Ezimweni zokusetshenziswa komphakathi, ama-EV omakhelwane, izimoto zikagesi zomakhelwane, kanye nezinqola zegalofu ezisemthethweni emgwaqweni ziya ngokuya ziba yizitayela. Njengomkhiqizi onolwazi lweminyaka eminingi ezinqoleni zegalofu zikagesi kanye nezimoto ezinezinhloso eziningi, i-TARA iletha ulwazi olusha lokuhamba oluthembekile, oluphephile, nolungabizi emiphakathini emhlabeni jikelele ngobuchwepheshe bayo obuvuthiwe kanye nohlelo lomkhiqizo oluphelele.

I. Inani Eliyinhloko Lama-EV Omakhelwane: Ezokuthutha Ezakhelwe Imiphakathi

Ukuvela kweAma-EV omakhelwanekuvela ezidingweni zangempela zokuhamba umphakathi ibanga elifushane. Kusukela ezindaweni zokuhlala kuya ezindlini zekilabhu, kusukela emakhampasi ezikole kuya emahhotela okungcebeleka, inzuzo yabo enkulu itholakala ekuguquguqukeni kwabo, ukuthula, kanye nokungabi bikho kokukhishwa kwegesi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto zendabuko ezisebenzisa uphethiloli, i-Neighborhood EV inikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile maqondana nokusebenza:

Umsindo Ophansi Nokushayela Okuthule

Ama-motor kagesi anciphisa kakhulu umsindo, ahlinzeka ngendlela yokuhamba ekhululekile ezindaweni zokuhlala ezisezingeni eliphezulu, amahhotela okungcebeleka, nezinye izindawo lapho induduzo ibaluleke kakhulu khona.

Okuluhlaza futhi okunobungani nemvelo ngezindleko zokusebenza eziphansi

Njengoba ingathembelanga kuphethiloli futhi ingakhiphi intuthu yokukhipha umoya, i-Neighborhood EV, efakwe ibhethri le-lithium, inikeza ukusebenza kahle kokushaja, isikhathi sokuphila, kanye nokusebenza kokuphepha okuphezulu. Ukushaja kulula, kuyashesha, futhi akubizi.

Kufanelekela Izimo Eziningi

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungama-patrol epaki, ukuphathwa kwempahla, noma ukuhamba komndeni, i-Neighborhood EV ingahlangabezana nezidingo zansuku zonke ezahlukahlukene ngaphakathi komphakathi.

Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo emikhiqizweni yezokuthutha kagesi, i-TARA inolwazi oluvuthiwe ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo sezimoto, ukufanisa i-powertrain, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwebhethri le-lithium. Ekuthuthukisweni kochungechunge lwe-Neighborhood EV, kwenziwa ukulungiswa okuqondiwe okugxile ekuphepheni, enduduzo, kanye nasekuthembekeni.

II. Izinzuzo ze-TARA eMkhakheni Wezimoto Zomgwaqo Oseduze

Njengomkhiqizi ochwepheshe wezinqola zegalofu zikagesi kanye nezimoto zikagesi, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo we-TARA kuhlala kugxile ezidingweni zomsebenzisi, kugcina isikhundla esiphambili kwifilosofi yokuklama kanye nokulungiswa kobuchwepheshe be-Neighborhood EVs.

1. Uhlelo Lwebhethri Le-Lithium Yezinga Elisha Lezimoto Zamandla

I-TARA isebenzisa isixazululo sebhethri le-lithium elinamandla aphezulu kuma-EV ayo aseduzane, inikeza izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

Ukushaja okusheshayo

Isikhathi eside sokuphila

Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe ngokuphathwa okuhlakaniphile kwe-BMS

Kufanelekile kakhulu ukuhamba ngezinyawo njalo komphakathi okude

Lobu buchwepheshe bebhethri abugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kodwa futhi bunciphisa nezindleko zokulungisa.

2. Izindinganiso Zokuphepha Nezakhiwo Zezimoto Eziqinisekisiwe

Izindawo zokushayela zomphakathi ziyinkimbinkimbi, zinethrafikhi eningi yabahamba ngezinyawo kanye nobubanzi bomgwaqo obulinganiselwe, okwenza ukuphepha kube yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Amanye amamodeli e-TARA Neighborhood EV afaka ozimele abaqinisiwe futhi afakwe izibani ezidingekayo, izibonisi, izinhlelo zokubhuleka, amabhande esihlalo, kanye nezibambo zokuphatha.

3. Umklamo ogxile kubantu kanye nezinketho zokucushwa ezahlukahlukene

Imiphakathi ehlukene inezidingo ezahlukene mayelana nokubukeka kwezimoto, ukuhlelwa kwezihlalo, kanye nokuhlelwa kokusebenza. I-TARA inikeza amamodeli amaningi e-Neighborhood EV ongakhetha kuwo:

Amamodeli anezihlalo ezimbili noma ezine afanele imindeni

Izinhlobo eziningi ezisebenza kahle emahhotela, ezikoleni, nasemapaki ezimboni

Ukulungiselelwa okunwetshiwe okungakhethwayo okufana nama-canopies, amayunithi okugcina izinto, kanye nezindawo ezivalekile

Lolu hlelo lokucushwa oluguquguqukayo luvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhe imoto yomphakathi efaneleke kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zabo ngabanye.

III. Amacala Okusetshenziswa Okungokoqobo Kwezimoto Zomgwaqo Ezisebenza Ngogesi

1. Ezokuthutha Zomndeni Zansuku Zonke

Emiphakathini enamasango noma ezimweni zemigwaqo enesivinini esiphansi,Ama-EV omakhelwaneingasetshenziswa ukuyisa izingane esikoleni, ezindaweni zokuzivocavoca, ezitolo ezinkulu, noma ezikhungweni zomphakathi. Isivinini nobukhulu bazo kufanelekile ezindaweni zokuhlala, okunikeza kokubili isivinini kanye nokuphepha.

2. Isevisi Yokuthutha Amahhotela Nezindawo Zokuhlala

Izindawo eziningi zokungcebeleka ziye zasebenzisa ama-EV aseNeighborhood njengezimoto zokuthutha zangaphakathi, zithuthukisa ulwazi lokuhamba ngenkathi zinciphisa umthelela emvelweni.

3. Ukuphathwa Kwempahla Nokuqapha

Abaphathi bomphakathi kanye nabasebenzi bezokuphepha bangathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqapha besebenzisa ama-EV omphakathi ngenkathi begcina indawo ethule futhi enobungani nemvelo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuphumula kwezakhamuzi.

4. Ezokuthutha Zangaphakathi Zekhampasi Yesikole

Amakhampasi amakhulu avame ukusebenzisa ama-EV aseduzane ukuthutha abafundi noma amalungu othisha, afanelekela ukuthuthwa kwansuku zonke ibanga elifushane ngaphakathi kwekhampasi.

IV. Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa)

1. Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-EV yendawo kanye nenqola yegalofu?

Nakuba zingase zibukeke zifana, izimo zazo zokusetshenziswa kanye nezidingo zokucushwa ziyahlukahluka. Izinqola Zegalofu ziqondiswe kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwenkundla yegalofu, zinemishini yegalofu ekhethekile, futhi zisebenza ngesivinini esiphansi; kuyilapho ama-EV asezindaweni zasemakhaya efanelekela imigwaqo yomphakathi futhi ngokuvamile anezibani eziningi kanye nezici zokuphepha. Izinqola zegalofu ezisemthethweni ezidingekayo kwezinye izindawo zivame ukusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwe-EV yasezindaweni zasemakhaya.

2. Ingabe ngidinga ilayisensi yokushayela ye-EV yomakhelwane?

Ukuthi uyayidinga noma cha kuncike emithethweni yendawo. Uma imoto ibhekwa njengemoto yesivinini esiphansi, ilayisense yokushayela eyisisekelo ingadingeka kwezinye izindawo; uma isetshenziswa kuphela emphakathini ovikelwe ngesango, ingase ingadingeki.

3. Imoto kagesi yohlobo lwe-Neighborhood ingahamba ibanga elingakanani? Ibhethri lingakanani?

Ububanzi obuthile buncike kumthamo webhethri kanye nendawo yokusetshenziswa. Ngokuvamile, ububanzi bungamakhilomitha angu-40-60. Isixazululo sebhethri le-lithium le-TARA sisekela impilo yomjikelezo omude futhi singasetshenziswa iminyaka eminingi ngokulungiswa okuvamile. Ezimweni zomphakathi ezikude, ukushaja okukodwa ngokuvamile kungahlangabezana nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokusetshenziswa.

4. Aphephe kangakanani amabhethri e-lithium?

Amabhethri e-lithium e-TARA afakwe izindlela eziningi zokuvikela, okuhlanganisa ukuvikelwa kokushaja ngokweqile, ukuqapha izinga lokushisa, kanye nohlelo lokuphatha i-BMS. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lead-acid endabuko, amabhethri e-lithium angcono kakhulu ngokuphepha, ukuzinza, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Ama-EV omakhelwane azoba umkhuba obalulekile kwezokuthutha umphakathi zesikhathi esizayo

Njengoba izinqubomgomo zokuvikela imvelo sezithandwa kakhulu kanye nendlela yokuphila engabizi kakhulu, ama-EV aseNeighborhood aseba yisinqumo esiyinhloko sesizukulwane esilandelayo sezokuthutha zomphakathi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ezokuhamba ngendiza zomndeni, izindiza zasekhempasini, noma ukuxhumana namahhotela okungcebeleka, lezi zimoto zibonisa ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokusimama.

Isebenzisa iminyaka yolwazi embonini, ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe bokufaka ugesi, kanye nesisekelo sobambiswano lomhlaba wonke, i-TARA izoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ubuchwephesheAma-EV omakhelwane, enikeza izixazululo zokuhamba zesikhathi esizayo eziphephile, ezithembekile, nezinobungani nemvelo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemiphakathi.